{"id":1008,"date":"2019-01-08T20:27:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-08T13:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/?p=1008"},"modified":"2019-01-08T20:31:34","modified_gmt":"2019-01-08T13:31:34","slug":"bahasa-dan-sastra-nusantara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/en\/bahasa-dan-sastra-nusantara\/","title":{"rendered":"Nusantara Language and Literature"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Helloindonesia.id<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/tag\/indonesia\/\">Indonesia <\/a>is a country with hundreds or even thousands of regional languages, but actually where does <a href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/tag\/indonesia\/\">Indonesian <\/a>itself come from or where <a href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/tag\/indonesia\/\">Indonesian <\/a>can enter this country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"696\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/helloindonesia.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Majapahit_Empire_id.svg_.png?fit=1024%2C594&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Majapahit_Empire_id.svg_.png 1200w, https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Majapahit_Empire_id.svg_-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Majapahit_Empire_id.svg_-768x445.png 768w, https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Majapahit_Empire_id.svg_-1024x594.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption>Nusantara<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nusantara language and literature were included in the Malay-Polynesian group in the Austronesian family and into the Papuan group. Both with the explanatory pattern &#8220;Wallacea-Weber&#8221; and with the pattern of the explanation for the development of the Archipelago kingdoms, we can observe how language was formed along with the spread of humans. Both knowledge, technology, and literature are then formed in the distribution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are around 746 regional languages \u200b\u200bin the archipelago (according to the Ministry of Education and Culture Language Center). Most of these languages \u200b\u200bare summarized in literary works so that people can learn the sources of writing or through conversation (included in fochlor). Some others are studied with symbols that appear in buildings or landmarks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hundreds of these languages \u200b\u200bpresent the uniqueness of the archipelago in a sense, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The distribution of community groups in the archipelago occurred in waves. Malay speakers gain access to Malay language and literature through royal development and commerce. This includes developments in each tribe, for example, which occur in Acehnese, Minangkabau, and Palembang languages. This distribution is also accessed by developing tribes in Eastern <a href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/tag\/indonesia\/\">Indonesia<\/a>, such as Bugis, Makassar and Nusa Tenggara.<br> Independent languages, which are completely alien to other speakers, reflect that the community of speakers lives in minimal interaction with other tribes, and by assuming that their livelihood situations make it possible to live in this pattern. This can be found for example in Papua and East Nusa Tenggara.<br>Also read<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-hello-indonesia\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/topat-war-diversity-in-lingsar-temple-lombok\/967\/indonesian\/\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> In the Nusantara languages, we find the characters &#8220;hard&#8221; and &#8220;weak&#8221; (as in German), for example found in Muna. Also, we find tense or character of time and conjugation (subject-predicate), for example we find in Muna.<br> Nusantara languages \u200b\u200balso directly interact with world languages. We find language interactions between Javanese and Sanskrit, and Bugis-Makassar with Arabic, Malay with Arabic, or <a href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/tag\/indonesia\/\">Indonesian <\/a>Betawi dialect with Mandarin and Cantonese.<br> Implicit in the foregoing, Nusantara languages \u200b\u200bcontinue to follow the speakers&#8217; movements and interact, with or without <a href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/tag\/indonesia\/\">Indonesian <\/a>\u2014 on the contrary, Indonesian takes on the role of lingua franca and standard language in the education and government space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the same time, the lack of research and preservation of these Nusantara languages \u200b\u200bmade some of these languages \u200b\u200bon the verge of extinction, the number even reaching around 50 languages. This is also related to the speakers who are less than 500 people, and most of them are also old.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Helloindonesia.id &#8211; Indonesia is a country with hundreds or even thousands of regional languages, but actually where does Indonesian itself come from or where Indonesian can enter this country. Nusantara language and literature were included in the Malay-Polynesian group in the Austronesian family and into the Papuan group. Both with the explanatory pattern &#8220;Wallacea-Weber&#8221; and with the pattern of the explanation for the development of the Archipelago kingdoms, we can observe how language was formed along with the spread of humans. Both knowledge, technology, and literature are then formed in the distribution. There are around 746 regional languages \u200b\u200bin the archipelago (according to the Ministry of Education and Culture Language Center). Most of these languages \u200b\u200bare summarized in literary works so that people can learn the sources of writing or through conversation (included in fochlor). Some others are studied with symbols that appear in buildings or landmarks. Hundreds of these languages \u200b\u200bpresent the uniqueness of the archipelago in a sense, including: The distribution of community groups in the archipelago occurred in waves. Malay speakers gain access to Malay language and literature through royal development and commerce. This includes developments in each tribe, for example, which occur in Acehnese, Minangkabau, and Palembang languages. This distribution is also accessed by developing tribes in Eastern Indonesia, such as Bugis, Makassar and Nusa Tenggara. Independent languages, which are completely alien to other speakers, reflect that the community of speakers lives in minimal interaction with other tribes, and by assuming that their livelihood situations make it possible to live in this pattern. This can be found for example in Papua and East Nusa Tenggara.Also read In the Nusantara languages, we find the characters &#8220;hard&#8221; and &#8220;weak&#8221; (as in German), for example found in Muna. Also, we find tense or character of time and conjugation (subject-predicate), for example we find in Muna. Nusantara languages \u200b\u200balso directly interact with world languages. We find language interactions between Javanese and Sanskrit, and Bugis-Makassar with Arabic, Malay with Arabic, or Indonesian Betawi dialect with Mandarin and Cantonese. Implicit in the foregoing, Nusantara languages \u200b\u200bcontinue to follow the speakers&#8217; movements and interact, with or without Indonesian \u2014 on the contrary, Indonesian takes on the role of lingua franca and standard language in the education and government space. At the same time, the lack of research and preservation of these Nusantara languages \u200b\u200bmade some of these languages \u200b\u200bon the verge of extinction, the number even reaching around 50 languages. This is also related to the speakers who are less than 500 people, and most of them are also old.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1012,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257,1,388,50,401,387,122],"tags":[210,249,248,343,6,206,402,314,111],"class_list":["post-1008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-helloindonesia","category-indonesian","category-languange","category-budaya","category-nusantara","category-sastra","category-history","tag-hello-indonesia","tag-hello","tag-helloindonesian","tag-indonesia-culture","tag-indonesia","tag-indonesian","tag-language","tag-tribe","tag-culture"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nusantara Language and Literature<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/en\/bahasa-dan-sastra-nusantara\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nusantara Language and Literature\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Helloindonesia.id &#8211; Indonesia is a country with hundreds or even thousands of regional languages, but actually where does Indonesian itself come from or where Indonesian can enter this country. Nusantara language and literature were included in the Malay-Polynesian group in the Austronesian family and into the Papuan group. Both with the explanatory pattern &#8220;Wallacea-Weber&#8221; and with the pattern of the explanation for the development of the Archipelago kingdoms, we can observe how language was formed along with the spread of humans. Both knowledge, technology, and literature are then formed in the distribution. There are around 746 regional languages \u200b\u200bin the archipelago (according to the Ministry of Education and Culture Language Center). Most of these languages \u200b\u200bare summarized in literary works so that people can learn the sources of writing or through conversation (included in fochlor). Some others are studied with symbols that appear in buildings or landmarks. Hundreds of these languages \u200b\u200bpresent the uniqueness of the archipelago in a sense, including: The distribution of community groups in the archipelago occurred in waves. Malay speakers gain access to Malay language and literature through royal development and commerce. This includes developments in each tribe, for example, which occur in Acehnese, Minangkabau, and Palembang languages. This distribution is also accessed by developing tribes in Eastern Indonesia, such as Bugis, Makassar and Nusa Tenggara. Independent languages, which are completely alien to other speakers, reflect that the community of speakers lives in minimal interaction with other tribes, and by assuming that their livelihood situations make it possible to live in this pattern. This can be found for example in Papua and East Nusa Tenggara.Also read In the Nusantara languages, we find the characters &#8220;hard&#8221; and &#8220;weak&#8221; (as in German), for example found in Muna. Also, we find tense or character of time and conjugation (subject-predicate), for example we find in Muna. Nusantara languages \u200b\u200balso directly interact with world languages. We find language interactions between Javanese and Sanskrit, and Bugis-Makassar with Arabic, Malay with Arabic, or Indonesian Betawi dialect with Mandarin and Cantonese. Implicit in the foregoing, Nusantara languages \u200b\u200bcontinue to follow the speakers&#8217; movements and interact, with or without Indonesian \u2014 on the contrary, Indonesian takes on the role of lingua franca and standard language in the education and government space. At the same time, the lack of research and preservation of these Nusantara languages \u200b\u200bmade some of these languages \u200b\u200bon the verge of extinction, the number even reaching around 50 languages. This is also related to the speakers who are less than 500 people, and most of them are also old.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/en\/bahasa-dan-sastra-nusantara\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hello Indonesia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/helloindonesia75\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-01-08T13:27:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-01-08T13:31:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/helloindonesia.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Majapahit_Empire_id.svg_.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"696\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Hello Indonesia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta 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Nusantara language and literature were included in the Malay-Polynesian group in the Austronesian family and into the Papuan group. Both with the explanatory pattern &#8220;Wallacea-Weber&#8221; and with the pattern of the explanation for the development of the Archipelago kingdoms, we can observe how language was formed along with the spread of humans. Both knowledge, technology, and literature are then formed in the distribution. There are around 746 regional languages \u200b\u200bin the archipelago (according to the Ministry of Education and Culture Language Center). Most of these languages \u200b\u200bare summarized in literary works so that people can learn the sources of writing or through conversation (included in fochlor). Some others are studied with symbols that appear in buildings or landmarks. Hundreds of these languages \u200b\u200bpresent the uniqueness of the archipelago in a sense, including: The distribution of community groups in the archipelago occurred in waves. 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